From Carl Laemmle and Universal City to the Studio Tour, classic attractions, CityWalk, The Wizarding World of Harry Potter, Super Nintendo World, and the park’s next generation of expansion.
A working studio that became a theme park destination.
Universal Studios Hollywood is unlike most theme parks because its story begins with motion picture production. The property now known around the world as Universal Studios Hollywood began as part of Universal City, a working studio complex where guests could see filmmaking up close.
This page is designed as a high-level history hub. It is not intended to replace dedicated historical resources or attraction-specific archive pages. Instead, it connects the major eras of Universal Studios Hollywood with Cow Missing’s video archive, photo collection, and related attraction pages.
The story begins with Carl Laemmle, Universal Pictures, and the creation of Universal City.
Carl Laemmle, founder of Universal Pictures.Early Universal City / ranch property reference image.
Carl Laemmle and Universal Pictures
Carl Laemmle helped shape the early American film industry and built Universal into one of Hollywood’s major studios. Universal City gave the company a production home and helped establish the idea that the public could be interested in seeing how movies were made.
Universal City and early public access
Universal City was more than a studio lot. It became a place connected to motion picture production, tourism, and the public fascination with Hollywood. Early access to the studio helped create the foundation for what would later become the Studio Tour.
1964–1979
The Studio Tour Era
The modern Studio Tour transformed a working production facility into a guest experience.
Universal Studios Hollywood Studio Tour tram and guides.Parting of the Red Sea Studio Tour effect.
The modern Studio Tour begins
In 1964, Universal introduced the modern Studio Tour. Guests traveled through active production areas and backlot sets while guides explained filmmaking. Over time, the tour grew beyond a simple behind-the-scenes visit and became an entertainment experience in its own right.
Special effects become attractions
Universal’s Studio Tour added memorable staged effects that allowed guests to experience movie-style disasters and spectacle from the tram. The Parting of the Red Sea, Flash Flood, and later Earthquake helped define the Studio Tour’s identity.
Flash Flood / Mexican Village Studio Tour reference image.
Studio Tour experiences expand: 1965–1979
1965: The Stunt Show opens. 1967: Animal Actors Show opens. 1968: Flash Flood is added to the Studio Tour. 1973: The Parting of the Red Sea becomes a featured Tour experience. 1976: Jaws begins terrorizing guests with a 25-foot-long shark. 1979: Battle of Galactica joins the Studio Tour.
Jaws Experience
Battle of Galactica
Lew Wasserman and Universal’s growth
Lew Wasserman and MCA played a major role in Universal’s growth as an entertainment company. That broader corporate evolution helped support the Studio Tour, tourism, television production, and Universal’s eventual expansion into a full theme park destination.
1980–1999
The Theme Park Emerges
The Studio Tour remained central, but Universal began adding major stand-alone attractions and a larger entertainment district.
King Kong Encounter on the Universal Studios Hollywood Studio Tour.Back to the Future: The Ride exterior at Universal Studios Hollywood.
E.T. Adventure and King Kong Encounter
King Kong Encounter became one of the defining Studio Tour additions of the 1980s, combining scale, show action, and a direct connection to one of Universal’s most iconic movie monsters.
1988: Streets of the World and the Upper Lot expansion
The Streets of the World expansion helped reshape the Upper Lot into a larger themed entertainment destination. The completed project included the Frankenstein parking structure, Parisian Courtyard, Baker Street, French Street, Moulin Rouge, and Mel’s Diner, adding new streetscapes, guest areas, dining, and entertainment spaces around the evolving park.
Castle Dracula, The A-Team, and Earthquake
The 1980s expanded Universal’s live entertainment and effects-driven attractions. Castle Dracula opened in the newly constructed Castle Theatre in 1980, followed by The A-Team Live Action Stunt Show in 1984. In 1989, Earthquake: The Big One brought a large-scale disaster sequence to the Studio Tour.
The 1990s pushed Universal Studios Hollywood further into the modern theme park era. Back to the Future: The Ride brought simulator technology and blockbuster storytelling to the Upper Lot, while Jurassic Park: The Ride became one of the park’s signature large-scale attractions.
Terminator 2: 3-D opened in 1999, combining 3-D film, live performers, practical effects, and large-scale show action.
Universal Studios CityWalk Hollywood
Opening in 1993, Universal Studios CityWalk Hollywood expanded the destination beyond the park gates with dining, shopping, nightlife, and entertainment. It helped turn Universal Studios Hollywood into a larger resort-style destination.
Universal CityWalk in the 2000s.
2000–2019
Expansion and Reinvention
The park continued replacing, refreshing, and expanding attractions while leaning deeper into franchise-based experiences.
Revenge of the Mummy: The Ride exterior.The Wizarding World of Harry Potter at Universal Studios Hollywood.
Revenge of the Mummy, Shrek 4-D, and House of Horrors
The 2000s brought a new wave of attraction changes, including Revenge of the Mummy: The Ride, Shrek 4-D, and Universal’s House of Horrors. Revenge of the Mummy opened in 2004 as the first roller coaster Universal Studios Hollywood ever built. These attractions represented different sides of Universal: thrill rides, 4-D theater experiences, and classic horror.
Transformers: The Ride-3D
Transformers: The Ride-3D opened in 2012, combining motion-base ride technology, large-scale 3-D media, physical sets, and effects in the Lower Lot.
The Wizarding World of Harry Potter
The 2016 opening of The Wizarding World of Harry Potter marked one of the most important expansions in the park’s modern history, bringing a highly detailed immersive land to the Upper Lot.
DreamWorks Theatre
DreamWorks Theatre continued Universal’s use of theater-based attractions while updating the former Shrek 4-D location for a new generation of guests.
2020–Present
Universal Today
Universal Studios Hollywood continues to evolve with new lands, seasonal events, and major attraction development.
Super Nintendo World at Universal Studios Hollywood.
The Secret Life of Pets: Off the Leash
The Secret Life of Pets: Off the Leash opened in 2021 on the former site of the Globe Theatre, bringing an elaborate family dark ride to the Upper Lot.
Super Nintendo World
Super Nintendo World brought one of Universal Studios Hollywood’s most visually distinct lands to the park and expanded the Lower Lot with a fully immersive video game-inspired environment.
Fan Fest Nights and current documentation
Current events, seasonal programming, and limited-time experiences are part of the park’s ongoing history. Cow Missing documents these events as part of the same long-term archive mission.
Fast & Furious: Hollywood Drift
Fast & Furious: Hollywood Drift represents the next major chapter in the park’s expansion, continuing Universal’s focus on franchise-based attractions and large-scale ride development.
Explore More
Continue through the archives.
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